Genetics Biotechnology Roadmap
Plan your learning journey with our structured roadmap. Navigate through levels from Beginner to Master, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of genetics-biotechnology.
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Beginner
- Introduction to Genetics: Mendelian Inheritance
- DNA Structure and Function
- Genes, Alleles, and Genotypes
- Phenotype and Genotype Relationship
- Chromosomes and Cell Division (Mitosis & Meiosis)
- Mutations: Types and Causes
- Introduction to Biotechnology: Historical Overview
- Basic Principles of Genetic Engineering
- Recombinant DNA Technology: Core Concepts
- Enzymes in Molecular Biology (Restriction Enzymes, Ligases)
- Plasmids and Vectors for Gene Cloning
- Bacterial Transformation
- Gene Expression: Transcription and Translation
- The Genetic Code
- Central Dogma of Molecular Biology
- Introduction to Genomics
- Introduction to Proteomics
- Basic Bioinformatics Tools and Databases
- Ethical Considerations in Genetics and Biotechnology
- Applications of Biotechnology in Agriculture
- Applications of Biotechnology in Medicine
- Applications of Biotechnology in Industry
- Biotechnology Safety and Regulations
- DNA Extraction and Purification Methods
- Gel Electrophoresis for DNA Analysis
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR): Fundamentals
- Introduction to Gene Editing Concepts
- CRISPR-Cas9: Basic Mechanism
- Biotechnology in Food Production
- Biotechnology in Environmental Remediation
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Intermediate
- Non-Mendelian Inheritance Patterns (Incomplete Dominance, Codominance)
- Epistasis and Gene Interactions
- Linkage and Genetic Mapping
- Sex-Linked Inheritance
- Extranuclear Inheritance (Mitochondrial and Chloroplast DNA)
- Population Genetics: Allele Frequencies and Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
- Molecular Basis of Mutations (Point Mutations, Frameshift Mutations)
- DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes (Operons)
- Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes (Transcription Factors, Epigenetics)
- RNA Interference (RNAi) and Gene Silencing
- Advanced PCR Techniques (RT-PCR, qPCR)
- DNA Sequencing Technologies (Sanger, Next-Generation Sequencing)
- Gene Cloning Strategies and Libraries
- Protein Expression and Purification
- Western Blotting and Immunodetection
- Enzyme Kinetics and Assays
- Metabolic Engineering Principles
- Bioprocess Engineering Fundamentals
- Fermentation Technology
- Cell Culture Techniques (Animal and Plant)
- Genomic DNA Library Construction
- cDNA Library Construction
- Southern Blotting for DNA Detection
- Northern Blotting for RNA Detection
- Introduction to Genetic Modification of Organisms (GMOs)
- Transgenic Plants: Development and Applications
- Transgenic Animals: Development and Applications
- Biotechnology in Pharmaceutical Production
- Biotechnology in Diagnostics
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Advanced
- Epigenetic Modifications (DNA Methylation, Histone Acetylation)
- Chromatin Structure and Function
- Non-coding RNAs (miRNA, lncRNA) in Gene Regulation
- Systems Biology Approaches in Genetics
- Comparative Genomics and Phylogenomics
- Functional Genomics and Transcriptomics
- Proteomics and Interactomics
- Metabolomics and Fluxomics
- CRISPR-based Gene Editing Applications
- Synthetic Biology: Design Principles
- CRISPR-based Gene Drive Technology
- Advanced Gene Therapy Strategies
- Personalized Medicine and Pharmacogenomics
- Bioinformatics for Next-Generation Sequencing Data Analysis
- Single-Cell Genomics and Transcriptomics
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Expert
- Advanced Epigenetic Engineering and Therapeutics
- CRISPR-based Diagnostics and Therapeutics
- Synthetic Gene Circuits and Biological Computing
- CRISPR-based Genome Engineering in Complex Organisms
- AI and Machine Learning in Genomics and Drug Discovery
- CRISPR-based Gene Drives for Pest Control and Disease Vector Management
- Advanced Gene Therapy for Inherited Diseases
- Development of Novel Biologics and Biosimilars
- Engineering Microbial Consortia for Industrial Applications
- Organ-on-a-Chip Technology and Disease Modeling
- CRISPR-based Epigenome Editing
- Advanced Bioinformatics for Multi-omics Data Integration
- CRISPR-based Base Editing and Prime Editing
- Engineering Photosynthesis for Enhanced Crop Yields
- CRISPR-based Applications in Livestock Improvement
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Master
- De Novo Genome Design and Engineering
- Engineering Entire Genomes for Novel Functions
- CRISPR-based Applications in Human Germline Editing (Ethical and Technical Frontiers)
- Development of Artificial Life Forms
- Advanced Synthetic Biology for Bio-manufacturing of Complex Molecules
- CRISPR-based Applications in Ecosystem Engineering
- Engineering of Complex Biological Systems for Novel Therapies
- AI-driven Design of Novel Proteins and Enzymes
- CRISPR-based Applications in Astrobiology and Terraforming
- Engineering of Immune Systems for Cancer Therapy
- Advanced Gene Therapy for Neurodegenerative Diseases
- CRISPR-based Applications in Plant Breeding for Climate Resilience
- Engineering of Biological Pathways for Sustainable Energy Production
- CRISPR-based Applications in Conservation Genomics
- Development of Next-Generation Gene Editing Tools Beyond CRISPR
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